Leadership & perspective

Chief Financial Officer · Singapore / Southeast Asia

2026-09-10 edition

Dewi Teo

The order is only the beginning of the retail result.

Section · The boardroom

The board needs to see what happens after the number arrives

Retail boards can receive reassuring evidence of activity before the enterprise knows what that activity will finally contribute. Orders, visits and cash receipts arrive quickly. Returns, service costs and the consequences of a property or buying commitment may become clear later. I want the board's commercial account to show that sequence. Directors can make decisions under uncertainty, but they should be able to distinguish an early signal from an outcome that has had time to settle.

The first question is what decision the measure is intended to support. A campaign dashboard may be useful for staffing and fulfilment during its opening days. Repeating the same offer at scale may require a more mature account of returns and acquisition cost. A store's direct sales help explain local activity but may not capture collection and advice supporting another channel. The board should know the boundary before the figure becomes evidence for a commitment. One measure can be useful without being sufficient for every purpose.

At Seravel, a defined campaign moved from SGD8.4 million of orders to SGD7.2 million net sales after cancellations and refunds. Its contribution was SGD800,000 before central expenses after the stated product and campaign costs. The board could still value the commercial response while choosing a narrower follow-up test. Finance did not need to call the first campaign a failure to justify further examination. I find that a board discussion becomes more candid when management can describe a positive but qualified result without feeling obliged to present an unbroken sequence of victories.

Commitment duration deserves similar attention. The comparison between SGD4.8 million rent over five years and SGD1.65 million over eighteen months was not a simple saving calculation. The shorter option cost more per year and required a SGD220,000 refresh. It also preserved a later decision about the store's role. Directors needed to understand what management intended to learn and when the proposal would return. Without that purpose and timetable, a staged approach could become a repeated purchase of delay rather than a useful response to uncertainty.

The board also needs to see how departmental incentives affect the recommendation. A digital team may value order growth while service colleagues carry the later returns work. A buying team may secure a lower unit price while the company owns more seasonal exposure. These are not reasons to distrust the functions involved. They are reasons to connect their accounts before judging the enterprise result. Management should explain which colleagues supplied the assumptions and how a disagreement was resolved, rather than present the final spreadsheet as though it had developed without choices.

Customer obligations must remain visible when cash arrives before the service is complete. A gift-card campaign can support funding without creating an equivalent immediate product sale. The business still needs the goods, people and systems to honour redemption. I would want directors to understand that position without relying on an assumed expiry benefit or restrictions that undermine published terms. Reporting specialists assess the accounting, while management explains the operational and funding consequences. Those responsibilities support one another but should not be treated as interchangeable.

My present board exposure is as a CFO making management presentations, not as an appointed director. That distinction shapes the external contribution I am considering. I would need induction into the new company's governance, relevant requirements and collective responsibilities. I would also examine conflicts involving suppliers, landlords, delivery partners and investors before accepting a mandate. A consumer-finance background can bring useful questions, but it does not eliminate the need to learn a different business or establish independence for a specific role.

The contribution I seek to make is a more complete commercial judgement. Directors should be able to ask what the customer has yet to decide, what the company has already promised and which later evidence could change the next commitment. The answers may still support an ambitious plan. They should also make its costs and conditions understandable enough that the board can remain accountable when the result develops differently from the opening forecast.

On governance

I want the commercial team to know what remains after the order has been fulfilled, the customer has made a return decision and the commitments behind the sale have been paid for.

Formation

Education & credentials

  • Bachelor's degree in accountancyOrsella Institute1996

An invitation

Contact

I am considering a first external board role in a consumer or service enterprise, initially allowing twenty-two annual days. A suitable mandate would value clear commercial economics and patient examination of commitments. I also welcome professional discussions involving finance, merchandising and customer operations.

Open to
  • Board appointments
  • Speaking invitations

office@dewiteo.example