Skip to website
Lalitha VezrqamiChief Strategy Officer
Portrait of Lalitha Vezrqami
Chief Strategy Officer

An introduction

Before the commitment, examine the choices it removes


I examine what a strategy assumes about growth, who it depends on and which choices it gives away before asking the organisation to commit.

India

Open to Board appointments · Executive opportunities

Start a conversation
My approach

The most attractive option is not necessarily the one that leaves the company able to make its next decision well.

Years across research, advisory and insurer strategy
38
Research, advice and continuing insurer responsibility
Strategy employees through three heads
14
₹4.6 crore annual strategy function expense
Current foundation directorship
1
Unpaid adult-learning foundation appointment; six annual days

Work worth discussing.

012017: the equal-weight average that overstated the growth case

I prepared a strategy paper supporting an ₹18 crore programme request using a 12.5 percent combined growth illustration. One segment started at ₹100 crore premium with an assumed 20 percent increase; the other started at ₹900 crore with an assumed 5 percent increase. I had averaged the two rates equally. Finance challenged the calculation before the request reached approval. The implied closing amounts were ₹120 crore and ₹945 crore: ₹1,065 crore against a ₹1,000 crore starting base, or 6.5 percent growth. These were scenario inputs, not reported results or a claim about the insurer’s later premium.

The immediate temptation was to replace the headline percentage and continue with the programme recommendation. I withdrew the paper instead. Its spending argument had used the larger growth account, so the correction needed to reach the decision rather than stop at the spreadsheet. We spent ₹54 lakh over ten weeks on a revised commercial and operating analysis within the authorised review budget. Finance checked the segment definitions and weights; professional owners revisited the assumptions and what the proposed programme would actually contribute. The ₹18 crore request was not approved through the original paper.

The revised account retained separate segment scenarios and explained their combined effect. It did not present 6.5 percent as an assured future result or suggest that correct arithmetic removed uncertainty about the inputs. Management deferred the original programme pending a new investment case. The review expense was an actual cost in this fictional account, not converted into an invented saving equal to the unapproved request. No later investment or premium result is claimed here.

My mistake was allowing a familiar-looking average to carry more authority than the underlying business mix justified. The lesson was not merely to check a formula. When an assumption changes, the recommendation built on it must be reopened. I now ask for the starting bases and the route from scenario to spending before an attractive percentage becomes the centre of a strategy presentation.

022023: twelve distribution brands concealed one large relationship

A distribution review described twelve partner brands as a broad channel base. The largest single brand accounted for 18 percent of a defined ₹800 crore annual channel-premium population. Ownership analysis showed that four of the twelve brands belonged to one corporate group and together accounted for 44 percent, or ₹352 crore, of that same population. The figure did not describe the insurer’s entire premium book, an asset concentration or an underwriting exposure. It described dependence within the channel we were examining.

The initial proposal was to continue managing each brand relationship separately because the contracts and local teams were different. I recommended a group-level commercial scenario alongside those individual accounts. If priorities changed across the owner’s businesses together, twelve names would not necessarily provide twelve independent routes. Legal and commercial colleagues examined the actual agreements and control relationships. We did not infer a regulatory breach from the percentage or import a concentration limit from another jurisdiction.

Management considered a ₹6.8 crore, eighteen-month diversification programme. I proposed an initial ₹1.4 crore stage for evaluating and establishing feasible alternatives, with the balance requiring a further decision. That first stage was authorised; the whole programme was not. The work examined practical access, service capacity and terms rather than assuming any new brand would reduce dependence. Existing partner commitments continued under their agreed arrangements. The account does not claim that concentration subsequently fell or that the group relationship ended.

The useful result was a more accurate decision about the relationship we already had. The 18 percent single-brand view remained true within its definition, but was insufficient for the question management was asking. The 44 percent group view added a different boundary, not a reason to label every related partner unreliable. My strategic responsibility was to make that boundary visible and recommend a proportionate next step, with professional assessments and unfinished alternatives kept in the paper.

032025: a smaller route preserved the next distribution choice

A proposed distribution arrangement offered access to 600 outlets across six districts. The commercial outline required two years of exclusivity and an initial setup of ₹11.6 crore plus ₹5.2 crore annual operating expense. The attractive outlet count dominated the first discussion. A closer review showed that the proposed restriction would also affect how we could work with 240 existing partner locations in the same defined territory. Those locations were not additional outlets inside the 600 count, and neither count represented policies sold or premium secured.

I asked the team to compare the opportunity with the choices the exclusivity would remove. Commercial and legal owners examined the terms, while operations assessed the practical service model. Strategy did not pronounce the agreement unlawful or decide what any clause legally meant. My recommendation was that management should see the cost of restricted alternatives before treating the wider reach as the preferred direction. A rapid negotiation was not a substitute for that comparison.

The parties developed a smaller nonexclusive option covering 120 outlets, with ₹3.2 crore initial setup and ₹1.1 crore annual operating expense. The appropriate approval body authorised this limited route after professional review. It preserved the ability to work with existing partners, subject to their own agreements, while operating evidence developed. It did not secure the entire 600 outlet proposition at the smaller price. The different scope and terms were the reason the two options could not be compared as though they delivered an identical benefit.

We kept the lost immediate reach visible as an opportunity cost. The authorised route was not described as a proven commercial success, and no premium or profit outcome is invented. Management would need actual operating evidence before proposing expansion. My contribution was to make room for a commitment that matched what we knew and left another choice available. In strategy, preserving an option matters only when the account also states what was paid, what was forgone and what evidence would justify using that freedom later.

Before the commitment, examine the choices it removes.

I once put a 12.5 percent growth assumption into a strategy paper when the two business segments, weighted by their starting size, supported 6.5 percent. A small segment’s higher percentage had received the same importance as a segment nine times larger. Finance challenged the calculation before the investment request reached a decision. I withdrew my paper. The correction mattered beyond arithmetic: the proposed programme had been presented as though the forecast had already supplied its justification. It had not. That experience made me more careful about the apparently simple number that allows a much larger commitment to proceed.

At Qelvrathi General Assurance in Madurai, I lead fourteen strategy colleagues through three heads within ₹4.6 crore annual function expense. The company’s ₹1,760 crore gross written premium is a separate measure of business scale. I recommend strategic choices to CEO Paul Devrqami; I do not approve capital, insurance terms or distribution agreements. My work with finance head Naveen Qazvrali follows the assumptions into the decision. In one distribution review, twelve trading brands concealed a substantial dependence on one corporate group. In another, the reach promised by an exclusive arrangement came with restrictions on routes the company might later need.

I would consider a strategy mandate that makes room to question a promising option before its presentation becomes a commitment. The answer may be to correct the forecast, examine common ownership or negotiate a smaller arrangement that preserves future choices. It should not be to describe caution as a result by itself. The costs, limits and unfinished evidence still belong in the account. I also serve as an unpaid non-executive director of an adult-learning foundation, a distinct responsibility with six annual days currently allocated. Any further board role would require its own capacity, relationship and eligibility assessment; that foundation appointment does not establish suitability for an insurance or listed-company seat. I want the reader to see how I arrive at a recommendation, including the assumption I initially got wrong, rather than encounter a catalogue of strategic successes without the decisions behind them.

A forecast corrected before approval

Segment weights changed the growth assumption behind an investment request.

Ownership behind channel breadth

Different trading brands did not necessarily mean independent distribution relationships.

Reach with room for another choice

A narrower nonexclusive arrangement preserved alternatives while evidence developed.

Two responsibilities clearly separated

Executive recommendations and a foundation directorship carry different authority.

Current focus

Strategy that makes forecast assumptions, relationship concentration and surrendered options visible.

Conversations I welcome

General-insurer strategy leadership and a carefully assessed additional non-executive contribution.

The leadership record

Trusted with consequential decisions.

Formation

  • BA EconomicsQezvrathi Economics College · 1988
Lalitha reopened the spending argument when the corrected forecast no longer supported the original paper. The correction reached the decision.
Naveen QazvraliFictional Finance Head, Qelvrathi General Assurance
The full record ↗

Contact

General-insurer strategy leadership and a carefully assessed additional non-executive contribution.

  • Board appointments
  • Executive opportunities