Est. 1988

Chief Product Officer · Canada

2026-09-18 edition

Andrew Bellervane

Products shaped around the industrial customer’s operating life

Leading article

Products shaped around the industrial customer’s operating life

My first product questions arrived through application work rather than through a catalogue. I joined the fictional Calverune Grid in August 1988 after completing electrical engineering at Dervellan College that June. The eight-person applications group examined how industrial controls would be used at a customer site. I had no line-management or spending authority. What interested me was the difference between a capability described on a page and the conditions under which a customer could make use of it. Access, production schedules and the person permitted to act all changed the meaning of a technically plausible proposal.

I became product manager in July 1996. By 2004 my remit comprised twenty-three colleagues through three direct reports and C$2.6 million annual product expense. Calverune’s company revenue was C$210 million with 900 employees, considerably wider than my delegation. That year I approved a standard maintenance-support proposition built around weekday stops. It looked sensible from our service-planning perspective. Research across forty factories showed that twenty-eight could arrange that window, while twelve could not interrupt production in it. Mara Vellensby challenged my assumption that a standard internal schedule could serve as the starting point for every customer.

We put C$480000 into developing three planned service windows and a site-specific agreement process. I withdrew the claim implicit in my own standard proposition. This did not establish unrestricted availability or prove that every factory could now receive every service when it wanted. It changed the product design from one assumed calendar to an explicit discussion of the operating calendar. That distinction stayed with me when I left controls for a broader energy-service role. It also stopped the chronology from becoming a list of successful proposals in which the product leader was never responsible for an unsuitable starting point.

In April 2005 I joined the fictional Norvelen Power as product director. By 2012 I led forty-one colleagues through four direct reports with C$9 million annual function expense. The company then reported C$680 million revenue and 1500 employees. A load-control programme tested how facilities wanted to participate. Of ninety facilities, forty-eight authorised bounded automatic control and forty-two asked to confirm an action manually. Their industrial activities also differed: thirty-six continuous processes, twenty-four batch operations and thirty cold-storage sites. We released both participation modes with C$3.8 million development, without converting permission into a claim about delivered grid capacity or energy savings.

I moved into services portfolio leadership in July 2013. The commercial life of a proposition became as important as its equipment life. In a 2018 review, nine of eighteen potential customers had building leases shorter than seven years, six had longer terms and three owned their premises. A universal twelve-year fixed-asset proposition asked some customers to commit beyond the operating horizon they controlled. We funded C$8.6 million development and four portable-service pilots. These were specific product experiments, not a conclusion that every customer should choose the same financing structure. By 2019 I led eighty-eight colleagues through five direct reports with C$24 million annual expense.

The CPO appointment began in July 2020, along with executive presentations to the board. In 2023 an energy-storage proposal put a 10 MW power rating beside 20 MWh of nominal stored energy. Their ratio describes two nominal hours, before engineering conditions affecting delivery are considered. Five of eight customer operating profiles needed a two-hour peak window; three needed six hours. I supported C$14 million feasibility work around the first group and excluded the longer-duration use cases from that proposition. The attractive rating could not be allowed to stand for all eight needs.

I now lead 124 colleagues through six direct reports with C$41 million delegated 2026 expense. Norvelen’s C$2.4 billion 2025 revenue and 3200 employees describe the employer, not a personal power-generation asset base. A 2025 upgrade review extended the same reasoning to existing customers: 132 of 198 sites used protocols supported by the proposed remote controller, while sixty-six did not. We funded C$6.4 million to maintain the older-control support path for 2026 through 2033 alongside site-specific migration planning. Across thirty-eight years, my work has increasingly concerned what a product commits the supplier to understand and sustain. I hold no statutory board appointment; the readiness account describes the preparation a first seat would still require.

Continued on the profile page →

An energy service earns its place by fitting the customer’s operating life, not just the equipment rating.

I develop propositions at the point where industrial equipment meets the customer’s actual operation. The attractive specification is only a beginning. I want to know the required duration, the site calendar, who authorises control and how long the customer can commit to the premises. These conditions can change the product we should offer, including the decision to leave a use case outside a particular family.

My present role is CPO of the fictional Norvelen Power in Vancouver. I lead 124 product and service colleagues through six direct reports with C$41 million delegated 2026 function expense. Company 2025 revenue of C$2.4 billion and a 3200-person workforce describe separate institutional scale. Project engineering, operational safety, financing, system dispatch and contractual approvals have their own accountable specialists.

The record begins with controls applications in 1988 and includes a maintenance proposition I authorised before understanding the customer’s shutdown calendar. Later work concerns participation permissions, portable services, storage duration and the obligations attached to an installed controller. I want a reader to see what we chose to support, what remained unsuitable and which commitments continued after a newer product became available.

Three six-hour use cases stayed outside the two-hour storage proposition

The 2023 proposal combined 10 MW and 20 MWh of nominal capacity. Five of eight customer operating profiles had a two-hour peak window; three required six hours. C$14 million supported feasibility around the first group. The selection did not promise actual delivery for two hours under every condition or imply that the longer-duration customers had been served.

My weekday maintenance assumption did not fit twelve factories

I had approved a common weekday-stop proposition in 2004. Twelve of forty factories could not use that calendar, and Mara Vellensby challenged my starting point. C$480000 funded three planned service-window options and site-specific agreement work. The correction concerned a usable service proposition, not a retrospective claim of uninterrupted operation.

An upgrade left sixty-six installed sites needing another support path

In 2025, 132 of 198 sites used protocols supported by a proposed remote controller; sixty-six did not. C$6.4 million funded the older-control support programme for 2026 through 2033 while migration remained site-specific. We did not turn technical compatibility into automatic permission to control a site or present an upgrade announcement as completion.

Current focus

I am examining how product teams retain responsibility for installed users when the next generation has different assumptions. The commercial appeal of a newer controller should not make an older service obligation disappear. We need a dated support account, an identified owner for each site’s migration discussion and a clear distinction between compatibility, customer permission and engineering acceptance. A product roadmap should be able to explain its obligations as clearly as its proposed additions.

Conversations I welcome

I would consider an exchange about industrial energy propositions, installed-service portfolios or preparation for a first board role. Any external work would depend on employment clearance, the relevant relationships and the actual time required. The examples here are fictional and do not recommend an energy purchase, financing arrangement or control intervention.

From the desk of Andrew

I begin with the operating situation into which the product must fit. A storage rating cannot tell me how long the customer needs support, a service agreement cannot extend the customer’s building tenure, and a new controller cannot erase our obligations to older equipment. I want those questions answered before a product family is presented as a common solution.

— Andrew Bellervane

In this edition

Installed-product responsibility

The installed customer still belongs in the next product plan

I argue that a successor’s development case must retain an explicit account of the older service obligations, rather than presenting retirement as somebody else’s exception queue.

Installed-product responsibility · 2026-07-22 · 5 min read

Dispatches from practice

Case 01

2023 — Keeping a storage proposition within the operating window it was designed to serve

The storage proposal at Norvelen Power began with an appealing specification: 10 MW power and 20 MWh nominal energy capacity. Commercial colleagues wanted a common product family for eight customer operating profiles. The difficulty appeared when we described the required service instead of the equipment. Five profiles involved a two-hour peak window; three required six hours. The same rating could not simply be placed beneath all eight customer accounts and allowed to imply the same service.

Owen Carvelen argued for keeping the full opportunity together while engineering developed the options. I understood the commercial reasoning. A broader family could attract more attention and keep all eight discussions open. My concern was that one development proposition would begin to carry two different duration expectations. The nominal ratio of 20 MWh to 10 MW is two hours; it is not six. Even the shorter ratio is not a complete delivered-service commitment, because actual usable energy, reserves and operating conditions require engineering assessment.

I supported C$14 million feasibility work around the five shorter-window profiles and removed the three six-hour profiles from this particular proposition. Those customers were not told that their requirements had disappeared. They needed a different development account. The decision gave up the appearance of one family addressing the entire opportunity and made the narrower commercial scope visible to the executive team.

We asked engineering colleagues to examine the intended service under the relevant site conditions, while product colleagues retained responsibility for describing the use case and its exclusions. The result recorded here is a bounded feasibility programme, not eight deployments, a certified operating duration or revenue from accepted orders. Neither the nominal rating nor my decision supplied the remaining technical approvals.

The experience changed the product conversation because the excluded customer became part of the evidence. I could explain why the proposal fitted five operating profiles well enough to investigate and why the other three required another approach. A specification becomes more useful when its relationship to a customer task is explicit. Allowing the larger opportunity to determine that relationship in advance would have made the development brief less honest and the eventual service discussion harder.

Case 02

2004 — Withdrawing the weekday-stop assumption I had put into the service standard

At Calverune Grid I approved a maintenance-support proposition organised around a planned weekday production stop. Our own service schedule was easier to manage that way, and the proposal had acquired the status of a standard before we had properly examined the factories expected to use it. I was then product manager, with twenty-three colleagues through three direct reports and C$2.6 million annual product expense. The decision was within my remit; it was not a standard imposed on me by somebody whose role the case can conveniently leave unnamed.

A review of forty factories found that twenty-eight could arrange the assumed window and twelve could not. Mara Vellensby challenged the proposition from the perspective of those twelve. I initially thought the account teams could handle exceptions around the standard. Her objection was that we were calling our preferred internal calendar a customer product, then making the unsuitable customer carry the burden of explaining why it did not fit.

I withdrew the single-window starting point and supported C$480000 to develop three planned service-window options with an explicit site-agreement process. The change cost us scheduling simplicity. It also required product and service colleagues to make the terms of each proposed arrangement understandable before it reached a customer discussion. We did not promise that every requested time could be accommodated or describe the options as unrestricted availability.

The recorded outcome is the redesigned proposition and agreement process. It is not a claim that downtime fell, that all forty sites bought a service or that maintenance became safe merely because the calendar changed. Engineering and operating responsibilities remained with the people qualified and authorised to exercise them. The service window had to fit alongside those requirements.

I retain this example because it shows how an internally convenient assumption can become invisible to its author. The factories were not being difficult by having another operating calendar. My product brief had treated a condition we preferred as though it were one they shared. Correcting that error required changing the standard itself, not adding a more patient explanation for why the customer should adapt to it.

Case 03

2012 — Releasing manual confirmation as a valid participation mode

The industrial load-control programme at Norvelen Power involved ninety facilities with markedly different activities. Thirty-six operated continuous processes, twenty-four used batch operations and thirty were cold-storage sites. The proposed product could support bounded automatic actions, but that capability did not settle whether a particular customer wanted to authorise them. Product development needed a clear account of participation before commercial materials could describe the service.

Forty-eight facilities authorised bounded automatic control in the programme. Forty-two asked to confirm an action manually. Owen Carvelen wanted the release to concentrate on automation, arguing that a second mode would complicate the experience and make the product harder to explain. His concern was reasonable from a development and sales perspective. I disagreed with treating the manual preference as evidence that those customers had not yet understood the modern product. Their operating responsibilities could make that confirmation part of the service they needed.

I allocated C$3.8 million development to release both modes. Product colleagues had to specify the difference clearly, and commercial colleagues had to stop grouping all ninety facilities beneath an automatic-participation claim. The product retained a way for a site to confirm an action, while operational specialists remained responsible for the suitability of the intervention in its actual circumstances. An industry category alone did not supply permission.

We gave up some interface simplicity and accepted a more differentiated account of participation. The result was a release containing both agreed modes, with forty-eight and forty-two describing the respective permissions in this programme. These numbers are not delivered megawatts, an estimate of energy saved or evidence of a completed grid-service transaction. They answer a narrower but essential question about what the customer has authorised the proposition to support.

The case matters to my product approach because a capability and a permission can look similar on a roadmap. Both may appear as a box marked ready. They are different relationships. A product can support an action that a customer has not delegated to it. Designing the manual route openly kept that distinction in the release instead of leaving account teams to reconstruct it after the larger claim had travelled.

Case 04

2018 — Testing a portable service when the proposed commitment outlasted the premises horizon

A proposed twelve-year fixed-asset service arrangement looked coherent when we considered the equipment life. It became less coherent when we considered the premises occupied by the prospective customers. Of eighteen customer situations in the 2018 review, nine had building leases shorter than seven years, six had longer terms and three involved owned premises. The supplier’s intended service period and the customer’s control over the location were not the same calendar.

Mara Vellensby argued that commercial teams could negotiate the individual differences without changing the core product. That would preserve a simpler family and avoid committing development expense before demand had been demonstrated. I thought it left a recurring problem outside the design discussion. A customer with less than seven years of site tenure should not have to begin by explaining how a twelve-year fixed arrangement might somehow work. The product needed a serious alternative to examine.

We funded C$8.6 million development and four portable-service pilots. I did not present portability as a universal answer. Moving equipment can involve practical, technical and contractual questions of its own, and the pilot did not make those disappear. The decision was to investigate whether a different configuration and service account could fit the shorter-horizon situation, with the relevant specialists assessing the actual conditions.

The trade-off was additional development complexity and a less uniform commercial proposition. We also gave up the convenience of treating all eighteen customers as candidates for the same long commitment. The four pilots are the recorded development outcome. They are not proof that every shorter lease qualifies for the arrangement, that portability reduces every customer’s total cost or that a particular financing treatment follows.

I learned to ask about the customer’s ability to make the proposed commitment before discussing how attractively we could package it. Asset life can inform a service model, but it cannot grant the customer control of a building for longer than the customer actually has. The product account improved when both calendars could be examined together and the unresolved conditions remained visible to the people deciding whether to proceed.

Case 05

2025 — Funding the older controller while introducing its proposed successor

The proposed remote-controller upgrade supported the protocols at 132 of 198 installed sites. Sixty-six sites used protocols outside that supported set. The product announcement could have concentrated on the larger compatible group and described the rest as migration work. That would have made the next generation appear cleaner while leaving an important question unanswered: what service account would exist for customers who could not take the proposed route on the same terms?

Owen Carvelen argued for directing available development expense towards the new controller and handling the older family through exceptions. I shared his concern that continuing several generations indefinitely would dilute the product organisation. But the sixty-six sites represented an installed relationship, not merely demand that had failed to qualify for a new product. A roadmap decision needed to identify the obligation being retained and the resources required to meet it.

I supported C$6.4 million for the older-control support programme covering 2026 through 2033, while migration planning remained specific to each site. That eight-year period was a stated programme horizon, not a claim that every installation would remain technically unchanged until its final day. Service and engineering colleagues had to examine the circumstances of an actual site and own the work needed there. Product colleagues had to keep the support account and the proposed successor distinct.

The decision reserved expense that could otherwise have appeared in the next-generation development plan. It also prevented the 132 compatible sites from being described as 132 automatic upgrades. Supported protocols establish one condition; customer authorisation, engineering acceptance and the actual implementation remain separate. The record contains no blanket operating-safety or performance certification.

This case makes retirement part of the product job. A team that only explains what it will introduce has not described the full portfolio it is asking the business to fund. The older family needs a visible owner, a dated account and a path for decisions when conditions change. I would rather show that continuing responsibility in the product plan than let a successful launch narrative make installed customers appear to be somebody else’s problem.

The full record of leadership work →

The record

Chief Product OfficerNorvelen Power · July 2020 — present

Vice-President, Energy Services PortfolioNorvelen Power · July 2013 — June 2020

Product DirectorNorvelen Power · April 2005 — June 2013

Product ManagerCalverune Grid · July 1996 — March 2005

Applications AnalystCalverune Grid · August 1988 — June 1996

Letters to the editor

“Andrew changed the weekday service standard he had approved when our factory review showed why twelve sites could not use it. He accepted more planning work instead of making the customer explain away our calendar assumption.”
Mara Vellensby, Fictional service-planning counterpart on the 2004 maintenance proposition
“We disagreed about keeping all eight storage profiles in one family. Andrew made the five shorter-window cases and the three excluded uses explicit, so the feasibility decision did not borrow a wider service claim.”
Owen Carvelen, Fictional commercial counterpart on the 2023 storage review

An invitation

Contact

I would consider an exchange about industrial energy propositions, installed-service portfolios or preparation for a first board role. Any external work would depend on employment clearance, the relevant relationships and the actual time required. The examples here are fictional and do not recommend an energy purchase, financing arrangement or control intervention.

Open to
  • Board appointments
  • Advisory roles
  • Speaking invitations

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