In 2023 a neighbourhood-format proposal listed 140 locations. Eighty-nine sat within existing catchments and fifty-one in new ones. The count established the size of the proposed site programme, but the strategic presentation gave it a broader meaning: substantially new customer reach. I wanted the account to explain which occasions the overlapping locations might serve differently before treating every additional place to shop as an independent addition to the retailer's reach.
Yuelin Shao, our fictional network-planning director, favoured progressing the full programme. The overlapping sites could be more convenient for quick visits, even where a larger store already served the area. That was a credible customer argument. My concern was not that overlap automatically meant cannibalisation. It was that the programme had not yet made the difference in occasion clear enough to support the scale of commitment proposed. A new site could be worthwhile within an existing catchment, but it needed a reason beyond appearing as another point on the map.
We selected sixty locations for further assessment: forty in new catchments and twenty overlapping. CNY 18 million supported research and location assessment. Property, commercial, operating and capital owners retained their decisions about actual sites. The selection did not mean sixty stores had opened, that leases were signed or that a particular sales outcome had been established. My contribution was to narrow the next investigation and make the customer question explicit in the programme.
The choice gave up the speed and apparent scale of progressing all 140 at once. It also left some plausible opportunities outside the initial assessment. I did not claim the excluded sites were poor or the selected ones certain to succeed. The new programme required more explanation because it distinguished what was being learned from what was already known. That was the cost of making the retail proposition more precise before increasing the commitment.
The case shows why I read a network plan through customer tasks as well as geography. Catchment overlap can contain useful convenience, a different visit or transferred demand. The map alone does not establish which. A strategic account should preserve the question until evidence supports the larger claim being made for the proposed growth.